Yanzu da duniya ta sake buɗewa a hankali daga kulle-kulle na Covid-19, har yanzu ba mu san tasirin sa na dogon lokaci ba.Wani abu, duk da haka, yana iya canzawa har abada: yadda kamfanoni ke aiki, musamman ma idan ya zo ga fasaha.Masana'antar noma ta sanya kanta a matsayi na musamman don sauya yadda take aiki da sabbin fasahohin zamani.
Annobar COVID-19 Yana Saukar Daukar Fasahar AI
Kafin wannan, karɓar fasahohin AI a cikin aikin gona ya riga ya haɓaka, kuma cutar ta Covid-19 ta ƙara haɓaka wannan haɓaka.Daukar jirage marasa matuka a matsayin misali, aikace-aikace a tsaye a fagen aikin noma ya karu da kashi 32% daga shekarar 2018 zuwa 2019. Baya ga tashe-tashen hankula a farkon shekarar 2020, amma tun tsakiyar watan Maris, a zahiri mun ga karuwar amfani da jirage marasa matuka da kashi 33% a fannin noma. a Amurka kadai.
Kwararrun aikin noma da sauri sun gane cewa saka hannun jari a cikin hanyoyin magance bayanan drone na iya yin ayyuka masu mahimmanci kamar binciken filin da shuka daga nesa, tare da kiyaye lafiyar ɗan adam.Wannan haɓaka aikin sarrafa kayan aikin gona zai ci gaba da haifar da sabbin masana'antu a zamanin bayan COVID-19 kuma yana iya sa hanyoyin aikin gona su yi kyau.
Dasa mai wayo, hadewar jirage marasa matuka da injinan noma
Ɗaya daga cikin ayyukan noma da aka fi dacewa ya samo asali shine tsarin noma.A halin yanzu, software mara matuki na iya fara kirga tsire-tsire ta atomatik jim kaɗan bayan sun fito daga ƙasa don auna ko ana buƙatar sake dasa a yankin.Misali, DroneDeploy's AI kayan aikin kirgawa na iya ƙirga bishiyar 'ya'yan itace ta atomatik kuma yana iya taimakawa wajen fahimtar waɗanne iri ne suka fi yin kyau a cikin nau'ikan ƙasa, wuri, yanayi, da ƙari.
Hakanan ana ƙara haɗa software ɗin Drone cikin kayan aikin sarrafa kayan aiki don ba wai kawai gano wuraren ƙarancin amfanin gona ba, har ma da ciyar da bayanai cikin masu shuka don sake dasa.Wannan aiki da kai na AI na iya ba da shawarwari kan irin iri da amfanin gona don shuka.
Dangane da bayanai daga shekaru 10-20 da suka gabata, ƙwararrun aikin gona za su iya tantance irin nau'ikan da za su yi aiki mafi kyau a yanayin yanayin da aka annabta.Misali, Cibiyar Harkokin Kasuwancin Manoma a halin yanzu tana ba da irin wannan sabis ta hanyar shahararrun bayanan bayanai, kuma AI yana da ikon yin nazari, tsinkaya da kuma ba da shawarwarin aikin gona cikin hankali da kuma daidai.
Sake tunanin lokutan amfanin gona
Na biyu, lokacin amfanin gona gaba ɗaya zai zama mafi inganci da dorewa.A halin yanzu, kayan aikin AI, kamar na'urori masu auna firikwensin da tashoshin agrometeorological, na iya gano matakan nitrogen, matsalolin danshi, ciyawa, da takamaiman kwari da cututtuka a cikin filayen binciken.Dauki fasahar Blue River a matsayin misali, wacce ke amfani da AI da kyamarorin da ke kan injin feshi don ganowa da kuma kai hari ga magungunan kashe qwari don cire ciyawa.
Dauki fasahar Blue River a matsayin misali, wacce ke amfani da AI da kyamarorin da ke kan injin feshi don ganowa da kuma kai hari ga magungunan kashe qwari don cire ciyawa.A hade tare da jirage marasa matuka, zai iya taimakawa sosai wajen ganowa da kuma lura da matsaloli akan wadannan wuraren gonaki, sannan kuma ta atomatik kunna mafita masu dacewa.
Misali, taswirar jirgin sama na iya gano ƙarancin nitrogen sannan kuma ya sanar da injinan hadi don yin aiki a wuraren da aka keɓe;Hakazalika, jirage marasa matuki kuma na iya gano ƙarancin ruwa ko matsalolin ciyawa da kuma ba da bayanan taswira ga AI, don haka takamaiman filayen kawai ake ban ruwa ko kuma kawai fesa maganin ciyawa a kan ciyawa.
Girbin gonaki zai iya yin kyau
A ƙarshe, tare da taimakon AI, girbin amfanin gona yana da yuwuwar ingantawa, domin tsarin da ake girbin amfanin gona ya dogara ne akan ko wane gonaki ne suka fara girma da bushewa.Misali, masara yawanci yana buƙatar girbe a matakan danshi na 24-33%, tare da matsakaicin 40%.Wadanda ba su yi rawaya ko launin ruwan kasa ba, dole ne a bushe su da injina bayan girbi.Jiragen sama masu saukar ungulu na iya taimaka wa masu noman su auna ko wane gonakin da suka bushe masara da kyau da sanin inda za su fara girbi.
Bugu da kari, AI hade da mabambanta daban-daban, yin samfuri da kuma kwayoyin halittar iri na iya yin hasashen irin nau'in iri da za a fara girbe, wanda zai iya kawar da duk wani hasashe a cikin aikin shuka da baiwa masu noman damar girbi amfanin gona yadda ya kamata.
Makomar noma a zamanin bayan coronavirus
Babu shakka cutar ta COVID-19 ta kawo ƙalubale ga aikin gona, amma kuma ta kawo damammaki da yawa.
Bill Gates ya taɓa cewa, "Koyaushe muna yin la'akari da canjin a cikin shekaru biyu masu zuwa kuma muna raina canjin a cikin shekaru goma masu zuwa."Duk da yake canje-canjen da muke hasashen ba za su faru nan da nan ba, a cikin shekaru goma sha biyu masu zuwa Akwai babbar dama.Za mu ga jirage marasa matuka da AI ana amfani da su a aikin noma ta hanyoyin da ba za mu iya tunanin su ba.
A cikin 2021, wannan canjin yana faruwa.AI yana taimakawa don ƙirƙirar duniyar noma bayan COVID wacce ta fi dacewa, ƙarancin ɓarna, da wayo fiye da da.
